本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Sociocultural Approaches to Human Behaviour,类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
One criticism of Hofs, i9lvp1csn1lsky 3h 9tede's study on cultural dimensions is that cultural stereoyil9hv npk1s3,c9 sl1j(; ex z)u5 oyhj)l 0c66suyfktyping may have been encouraged. Why mljsju0 yo6ke;(z hf)5y) 6 ucxight this be the case?
A. Hofstede only surveyed IBM employees, who may not be representative of everyone in their culture.
B. Cultural dimensions do not take into account individual differences between people in a given country.
C. Cultural dimensions do not convey the complexity of a country's history, religion, and belief system.
D. It is unclear if there are other cultural dimensions that are yet to be discovered
参考答案: B
本题详细解析:
The cultural dimensions assume that all)(s 9z*x ;ktxm; evu n 36t6upvkhqfa; people within a country share the same values. In fact, there is a great deal of variation within a culture; on average, British and American cultures may be more individualistic than the Japanese collectivist culture. However, there may be some Americans who are more collective in their outlook, and there may be some Japanese who are more individualistic.
Litvin, S. W., Crotts, J. C., & Hefner, F. (2004). Cross-cultural tourist behaviour: a replication and extension involving Hofste u) e;*f96; tkv mqn(63zupkxts a;hxvde’s uncertainty avoidance dimension. International Journal of Tourism Research, 6(1), 29–37.https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.468
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