本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Abnormal Psychology,类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
One of the unethical nonhhv x edf ekbz22 1knsll-3l61 4**eolbuman animal studies involving dogs a;y:kh s83n0 g:jk.xesyeg1bd,2w l c occurred in 1967. The researchers placed dogs in situations and environments where they would be tethered and shocked. Eventually, these dogs succumbed to some form of depression, which is now calledna 20hjs yw3gg:,.xyk1d:e e; lbk8c s
A. Learned helplessness
B. Canine depression
C. Learned depression
D. Cognitive dissonance
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
Answer A is correct. The behaviow7w)thd.sd+h5;iar fur the dogs exhibited after being repeatedly shocked showed they stopped trying to escape due to the shocks, thereby learning that they were h75r wsd.hf)d h+wiat ;elpless in that particular situation.
Seligman, M. E. P., & Maier, S. F. (1967). Failure to escape traumatic shock. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 74(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0024514
|