本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Developmental Psychology，类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
Which is a correct d k nab64t)lvc(/:dx1uq3va xv*fvj ) kefinition of a pancu9xyle f d o lcu,quo8p6; 4+y,skmy1i7ltural gender stereotype?
A. Gender roles based on the division of labour.
B. Cross-cultural differences in gender behaviour.
C. A stereotype where specific adjectives are associated with specific genders.
D. A stereotype developed as a result of development and Westernization.
参考答案: C
本题详细解析:
A study done by Williams and Best (1982) focused on the concept of pancultura(4y, q6 afji:zqj+csz l gender stereotype, which means a stereotype where specific adjectives are associated with specific genders.
Using the data collected from 25 countries, they found that men were generally viewed as active, strong, aggressive/dominating and achieving, and women were viewed as passive, weak, nurturing and agreeable.
Williams, J. E., Satterwhite, R. C., & Best, D. L. (1999). Pancultural gender ste 6i+qyjaf ,qz (cz4:jsreotypes reivisited: The five factor model. Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, 40(7-8), 513-525. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018831928829
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