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Mechanisms of Chemical Change F.1 Proton Transfer Reactions (id: 886b73d4b)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-7 03:56:15 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Mechanisms of Chemical Change F.1 Proton Transfer Reactions,类别为 IB化学

[单选题]
The reversible reactiq(:q 5zs0,pjz, d nt bn,rp50vcc yv3to zo29 kny65khun between NH3 and H2SO4 is:
NH3+H2SO4NH4++HSO4
Which compounds act as bases in the forward and backward reactions?

A. Base in forward reaction is NH3 Base in backward reaction is NH4+
B. Base in forward reaction is NH3 Base in backward reaction is HSO4
C. Base in forward reaction is H2SO4 Base in backward reaction is NH4+
D. Base in forward reaction is H2SO4 Base in backward reaction is HSO4


参考答案:  B


本题详细解析:
A base accepts a hydrogen ionx,z+ lc8 xd4giv)px4j v3bl 4s6ub za8, whereas an acid donates it. The base in the forward and backward reactions are therefore the species which gain hyb6zs+zx 8pc,gvjda4 )8ul4 4bi vlx3xdrogen ions during the reaction:NH3andHSO4 respectively. This question is moderately difficult as the student must recall the definition of a base and identify specific examples of bases in a reaction equation.

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