本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Cognitive Approaches to Human Behaviour,类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
What describes the dual process model of thin me q3y+ft5ie0p (-gukiy v*gsy5) d 6jv.6jh(izsqe )king and decision-making?
A. It is the model that says humans always make rational decisions.
B. It is the model that says thinking and decision-making are separate concepts.
C. It is the model that says there are two distinct types of thinking: intuitive and rational.
D. It is the model that says there are two separate cognitive processes at play when humans make decisions.
参考答案: C
本题详细解析:
The Dual Process Modeun +whyb6k:y0l distinguishes between automatic and controlled thinking styles, known as intuitive and rational thinking. The ideas of rational and intuitive thinking were developed by Daniel Kahneman, along with his researchy 0+h:w buk6yn partner Amos Tversky (Tversky & Kahneman, 1974).
They explored the distinction between these two modes of thinking and their implications for decision-making and judgment under uncertainty. Their groundbreaking work laid the foundation for understanding the cognitive processes involved in rational and intuitive thinking.
Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1974). Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases. Science, 185(4157), 1124-1131. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.185.4157.1124
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