本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Cognitive Approaches to Human Behaviour，类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
What describes the dual process model1zr;u)x0 hlws(4n tlet37uf6z 8.x dy s4vbrk of thinking and decision-making?l ampzo-39)zox xr3)mk o: )fm
A. It is the model that says humans always make rational decisions.
B. It is the model that says thinking and decision-making are separate concepts.
C. It is the model that says there are two distinct types of thinking: intuitive and rational.
D. It is the model that says there are two separate cognitive processes at play when humans make decisions.
参考答案: C
本题详细解析:
The Dual Process Model distinguishes between autom fm; 6:jc5fjinatic and controlled thinking styles, known as intuitive and rational thinking. The ideas of rational and intuitive thinking were developed by Daniel Kahneman, along with his research partner Amos Tversky (Tversky & Kahneman, 1974).
They explored the distinction between these two modes of thinking and their implications for decision-making and judgment under uncertainty. Their groundbreaking work laid the foundation for understanding the cognitive processes involved in rational and intuitive thinking.
Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1974). Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases. Science, 1j6i:mcfn5jf; 85(4157), 1124-1131. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.185.4157.1124
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