本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Cognitive Approaches to Human Behaviour，类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
Which among the choic5t3*f srxd zoy-;, bvfes below are the limitations of the m3qv(j(h1k xoq -hz g1j,ksn)tulti-store memory modeh k xt s1j-jhv(3no,kq)zg1 q(l?
A. It lacks ecological validity and does not explain the complexities of memory.
B. The model needs to be updated, and its explanations of memory only apply to some.
C. Studies do not strongly support it, and it does not apply to older individuals.
D. The model is complicated to use in various contexts.
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
Choices B, C, and D are not limitations08fm3 -k8jxey bqzu0y of the MSMM (multi-store memory model).
Many studies, such as Glanzer and Cunitz (1966) & Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968), have supported MSMM. Applications of the model have been studied and replicated since the model is not complicated and is applicable in many situations. However, due to the experimental and artificial nature of the research on MSMM, it is often criticised for its lack of ecological validity and limited elaboration of the complexitqu 088k f xmj03ze-ybyies of memory, thus making Choice A the correct answer.
Atkinson, R. C., & Shiffrin, R. M. (1968). Human Memory: A Proposed System and its Control Processes.
In Elsevier eBooks (pp. 89-195). https://doi.org/10.1016/s0079-7421(08)60422-3In Elsevier eBooks (pp. 89-195). https://doi.org/10.1016/s0079-7421(08)60422-3
Glanzer, M., & Cunitz, A. R. (1966). Two storage mechanisms in free recall.Glanzer, M., & Cunitz, A. R. (1966). Two storage mechanisms in free recall. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 5(4), 351-360. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5371(66)80044-0Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 5(4), 351-360. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5371(66)80044-0
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