本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Cognitive Approaches to Human Behaviour，类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
Which among the choices .ip 3qm6gh ,mebelow can bemgk6 -ezduv 7/ used as a counterargument to the multi-store model o6m-/kz 7de uvgf memory?
A. Bottom-up and top-down processing
B. Schema processing
C. Levels of processing
D. Normative model
参考答案: C
本题详细解析:
Levels of processing was introduced by Craik & Lockhart (1972) 1kmgc yq5vc pqtpg u.1q)s2+7and was used as a critique to the multi-store memory model (MSMM).
In this model (levels of processing), recall depends on the depth of processing. The researchers argued that all information passes through levels of processing (shallow and deep). Information that is processed deeply is remembered better compared to shallow processing information.
Craik, F. I., & Lockhart, R. S. (1972). Levels of processing: gku + qq5t7.)1cms1g2ycqp pvA framework for memory research. Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior, 11(6), 671–684.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5371(72)80001-X
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