本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Biological Approaches to Human Behaviour，类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
Which among the choices emphasises that behaviour andvaj/ay1,w 9 sy cognitive oxh4:vt8bpy:d 28l h a(n,y9q1yvtotprocesses have allowed us to adapt to new behavioursv t( t t8v:4dyoolyh 82py:bnax1,h9q and environments?
A. Humanistic psychology
B. Psychoanalytic psychology
C. Evolutionary psychology
D. The biopsychosocial perspective
参考答案: C
本题详细解析:
The evolutionary approach, using Charles Darwin’s conc aas5bs27)kor; acvy0epts of evolution and adaptation, suggests thac aas0s;kyo5)b 2v a7rt our ability to adapt to new situations and environments directly results from evolution.
Answer A is incorrect because humanistic psychology emphasises achieving a person’s holistic growth in terms of love, fulfilment, and self-worth.
Answer B is incorrect because the Freudian concept of psychoanalytic psychology emphasises the influence of the unconscious and childhood experiences on behaviour and personality.
Answer D is incorrect because the biopsychosocial perspective suggests that physical and mental health is affected by biology, psychology, and social stressors.
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