本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Biological Approaches to Human Behaviour，类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
One of the unethical nlyjov4e wy1cg/2k h )*onhuman animal studies involving dogs occurred in 192h)wc(*rjkrm7no +ki+ bww2 i,t zt2n67. The researchers placed dogs in situations and environments where they would be tethered and,izbj*k )2 t(tor+ nk wrwh 2n2mi+cw7 shocked. Eventually, these dogs succumbed to some form of depression, which is now called
A. Learned helplessness
B. Canine depression
C. Learned depression
D. Cognitive dissonance
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
Answer A is correct. The behaviour the dogs exhibiteqff+ bv-;rc8 bd after being repeatedly shocked showed they stopped trying to escape due to the shocks, therefb ;8 vrb-+qfcby learning that they were helpless in that particular situation.
Seligman, M. E. P., & Maier, S. F. (1967). Failure to escape traumatic shock. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 74(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0024514
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