本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Abnormal Psychology，类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
One of the unethical noni4 bw;s-e0a vahuman a7b /dis-k 92*kaw dnac(wgpz*wbr5 d 7nimal studies involving dogs occurred in 1967. The researchers placed dogs in situations and envsw7d/b 7c5azi bwkg( -*a2r 9pd*k wdnironments where they would be tethered and shocked. Eventually, these dogs succumbed to some form of depression, which is now called
A. Learned helplessness
B. Canine depression
C. Learned depression
D. Cognitive dissonance
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
Answer A is correct. The behavieb:0p,3 yq-pz 8jpr ceour the dogs exhibited after being repeatedly shocked showed they stopped trying to escape due to the shocks, thereby learning that they were helpless in that particular situation.
Seligman, M. E. P., & Maier, S. F. (1967). Failure to escape traumatic shock. Journal of Experimental Psycho ec3e-rzybpp jq:,08p logy, 74(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0024514
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