本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Abnormal Psychology，类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
One of the unethical nonhuman akh -sjf-5dn- ryn esp43i;hgf.a,/e flubcbk; /k.d* nimal studies involving dogs occurred in 1967. The researchers placed dkyhe,/*asd;e fn; /ipgcu.fkl4b3b .ogs in situations and environments where they would be tethered and shocked. Eventually, these dogs succumbed to some form of depression, which is now called
A. Learned helplessness
B. Canine depression
C. Learned depression
D. Cognitive dissonance
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
Answer A is correct. The behaviog9)g b z8xxz d/2gr4h1vjls2mur the dogs exhibited after being repeatedly shocked showed they stopped trying to escape due to the shocks, thereby learning that they were helpless in that particular situation.
Seligman, M. E. P., & Maier, S. F. (1967). Failure to escape traumatic shock. Journalgxj /zxlvdgz 492br)g18hsm2 of Experimental Psychology, 74(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0024514
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