本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Abnormal Psychology,类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
One of the unethical0zbc9, jq;v t3+ld gjr nonhuman animal studies iqpdssr or1j,:fscj t)ue, 74:nvolving dogs occurred in 1967. The researchers placed dogs in situations and environes,7)rj 1upsrjd: ts: 4focq ,ments where they would be tethered and shocked. Eventually, these dogs succumbed to some form of depression, which is now called
A. Learned helplessness
B. Canine depression
C. Learned depression
D. Cognitive dissonance
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
Answer A is correct. The behaviour the dogs exhibited after being sjj8x+40kc xk 1 ms+qo4 gdz2orepeatedly shocked showed they stopped trying to escape due to the shocks, thereby learning that they were helpless in that psgo++j8xzqjdc0x s424k1m ok articular situation.
Seligman, M. E. P., & Maier, S. F. (1967). Failure to escape traumatic shock. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 74(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0024514
|