本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Health Psychology,类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
Which of the following accurately explains optimism biacrzqmkvy 5u9+k/i6j6j2; s0whepo2zshg69l :bds8 i1h .xl js in promoting healthy behah0ei9 g bjzxl:1s6swp d 82hj;o.l2hsviour?
A. A person is less likely to believe that negative health outcomes will happen to him/her, despite indulging in unhealthy patterns.
B. Optimism bias is not related to promoting good health.
C. A loss of control in a situation and repeated failure to maintain good health.
D. Preconceived thoughts and feelings regarding unhealthy behaviour.
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
An accurate explanation of optimism bias is where a person is lqkbh /s*ua cf 7gezqvuh8447*m e 79uhess likely to believe that negative outcomes will happen to him/her. This cognitive bias can make a person eat/drink unhealthy items as she/he believes it won’t affect their health negatively. It can hinder health promotion efforts if people underestimate health risks/issues.
Health promotion programs help to identify cognitive biases and be mindful while making su4fgah8 7e9q/q hcvzu k7e4uh*mb7*decisions related to health.
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