本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Health Psychology，类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
Which of the following e7s b.6eakv/ly ;b .tpaxplains the cognitive dissonance c4/u1s0e:qf2k,yuijp r ua7a theory?
A. People are aware of the inconsistency between beliefs and actions. They are uncomfortable with those inconsistencies and strive to align their beliefs and actions.
B. People are aware of the inconsistency between beliefs and actions. They are comfortable with these inconsistencies.
C. People's beliefs and actions are consistent. This means that the same behaviour is repeated in all situations.
D. People's beliefs and actions are consistent. Behaviour changes according to situations.
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
Cognitive dissonance theory was initiaieril l p r6:-.nol3/plly proposed by Leon Festinger in 1957.
It is based on three essential points:
People are aware whenr/ :nple- o6i.i3lp lr their beliefs and actions are inconsistent.
People are uncomfortable with these inconsistencies.
People will strive to align their beliefs and actions.
Festinger, L. (1957). A theory of cognitive dissonance. Stanford University Press.
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