本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Approaches to Research on Behavior,类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
While experimenting, a repe gfk9xeisxem9w c u6.n6su8ir-6 . 0searcher un, ple l:, yhqu,t:7 scw(n5axgintentionally emphasises certain cues while giving instructions, lead : nl y(lpgc7q5,su: x,wth,aeing the participants to behave in expected ways. This is an example of
A. Observer bias
B. Hawthorne effect
C. Experimenter bias
D. Demand characteristics
参考答案: D
本题详细解析:
Participants may change ts+) i;qcrb1 dp0lkq/0jy cu9k2 jkr2 gheir behaviour in response to cues they perceive in the research setting that suggest a partic/kj2yq9cbk) pcq 1r0ur;+0lid2 jkgs ular behaviour is expected. This can occur even if the researcher did not intend for it to happen, and is known as demand characteristics.
Choices A, B, and C are all examples of biases but these biases do not involve participants’ behaviour changes due to cues.
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