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IB Economics Unit 2.3: Microeconomics - Elasticities (id: 9669ea1c7)

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admin 发表于 2024-4-8 17:55:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: IB Economics Unit 2.3: Microeconomics - Elasticities,类别为 IB经济学

[单选题]
The table below indicz8yytf*ecxm 6z d6/ 9aqwku :8gks ubm9 k8as*+3dr8ic 7*sav,f y9dhates the supply schedule for oranges
Price(US$/dozen) Quantity supplied (dozens)
6 20
7 28


Calculate the price elasticity of supply (PES) when the price of a dozen oranges increases from US$\$$6 to US$\$$7?

A. 4
B. 2.4
C. 0.42
D. 8


参考答案:  B


本题详细解析:
PES=$\frac{\%change\;in\;quantity\;supplied}{\%change\;in\;price}$ %change in quantity supplied =$\frac{(28-20)}{20}\times{10}$=16.67% %change in price=$\frac{(7-6)}{6}\times{100}$=40% PES=$\frac{40%}{16.67%}$=2.4 Choice A is incorrect as it divides the new Qs (28) by the new price (7) Choice C is incorrect as it inverts the formula for PES Choice D is incorrect as it divides the change in quantity supplied (8) by the change in price (1)

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