本题目来源于试卷: IB Economics Unit 2.3: Microeconomics - Elasticities,类别为 IB经济学
[单选题]
In the hypothetical country o+nj )s+uhqr:x:l6j ,:9 ceckdm 1 vilpf Smokeland, the government implements hi5b :hd y6g,yq42ipur ygh indirect taxes on cigarett4hq6py,b:u5yir 2d yg es to deter consumption. Strict regulations on advertising and promotion, coupled with public health programs funded by tax revenues, lead to reduced smoking rates and improved public health outcomes.
Which of the following is not a possible outcome of these forms of government intervention?
A. Job losses in the tobacco industry.
B. Reductions in incomes of tobacco farmers.
C. Smuggling of cigarettes from neighbouring countries.
D. The tax burden falling disproportionately on the tobacco industry.
参考答案: D
本题详细解析:
Demand for cigarettes is likely to be injd)+6u1ktde so/ ;pv(k3r lmfelastic because of their addictive and habit-forming nature, so ml +ejurvkt)k;f 1o (3dmspd6/ost of the tax burden will likely be shifted to consumers in the form of higher prices.
Choices A, B and C are all possible outcomes of high indirect taxes on cigarettes.
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