本题目来源于试卷: IB ESS Unit 1 Foundations of ESS，类别为 IB环境系统与社会
[单选题]
igure: Sample EU energy e y9 v63o quu5ysfficiency label fo cdi1ern 04qr.0zqy: g r a washing machine
[Source: Dunn, Andrew (2004, December 30). File: EU energy label.png. Wikimedia. Retrieved 28 July 2023, from https ://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File
.png. Copyright free]
Improving the energy efficiency of household machines will help us decrease the amount of energy we use.
Identify the environmental value system that best matches this approach.
A. Technocentric
B. Cornucopian
C. Deep ecologist
D. Anthropocentric
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
A technocentrist believes that thrjo:u v+oj51echnology can solve any environmental problems. More efficient technology is a perfect example of a technocentrist approach to solving the problems created by our ever increasing energy demand. Option A is thus c vo:ro5 jjuh+1orrect.
A cornucopian (Option B) is an extreme technocentrist who believes that there will always be other resources to replace those that we have used up, so there is no need to limit our energy use through energy efficiency.
A deep ecologist (Option C) is an extreme ecocentrist who believes that
An anthropocentrist (Option D) believes that our planet needs to be managed sustainably through rules that are written as a group. Legislation that mandates energy efficiency might be an anthropocentric approach to reducing energy use. The label in the figure could be part of an anthropocentric approach, but the best match is the technocentric approach.
| 
