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IB Economics Unit 3.2: Macroeconomics - Macroeconomic Objectives (id: 3e7db077f)

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admin 发表于 2024-4-10 18:58:20 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: IB Economics Unit 3.2: Macroeconomics - Macroeconomic Objectives,类别为 IB经济学

[单选题]
In the hypothetical economy of Prog ;b5i8x +g(-bpd typaeressia, the( :rxet0;a dihpvlcuy5m,-.h displacement of workers due to automation and outsourcing has resulthdav5lx h:pm,u;i(0 tr.- eyced in a high unemployment rate of 23%.
Identify the type of unemployment highlighted in the scenario of Progressia.

A. Frictional unemployment
B. Structural unemployment
C. Cyclical unemployment
D. Seasonal unemployment


参考答案:  B


本题详细解析:
Structural unemployment is caused by a decrease in demand for spe *dyyykvr*: 4(77tzdtzja jn(cific labor skills due to tj(z :r 74d* y *kvzytd7y(jnaincreased automation (replacement of workers by machinery) or outsourcing (moving jobs overseas due to cheaper labor costs). Choices A, C, and D are also types of unemployment, but their causes are different.

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