本题目来源于试卷: IB Economics Unit 3.4: Macroeconomics - Monetary Policy & Fiscal Policy，类别为 IB经济学
[单选题]
The process of a central gf(i o qqg6hc72c-p4na5cr77)me b 1r/erzio bank creating digital money by purchasing long-term governm7)1birmoeazrc/ 7 er 5ent securities from commercial banks and crediting electronic reserves to the commercial banks' accounts held with the central bank is the definition of:
A. Quantitative easing
B. Open market operations
C. Discount rate
D. Fractional reserve banking
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
Choice A is the correct answer by definition. Quantitative easing is a processtbe82mdj q.yc771 lgk where a central bank buys long-term government bonds (and other financial assets) from commercial banks (other financial institutions) and credits their accounts with electronic reserves as digital entries heldm1q7ld 7t gc8 b.jk2ye by the commercial banks at the central bank.
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