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IB Economics Unit 3.4: Macroeconomics - Monetary Policy & Fiscal Policy (id: e7c

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admin 发表于 2024-4-10 20:29:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: IB Economics Unit 3.4: Macroeconomics - Monetary Policy & Fiscal Policy,类别为 IB经济学

[单选题]
The process of a central bank cr8+g)wma)l/t)n 1 uicwl 8ubgqeating digihan( qxuwbcv9o*u )+a0* u b-ltal money by purchasing long-term government securities from cb9lou+w0)xn( * cva* uhq-ubaommercial banks and crediting electronic reserves to the commercial banks' accounts held with the central bank is the definition of:

A. Quantitative easing
B. Open market operations
C. Discount rate
D. Fractional reserve banking


参考答案:  A


本题详细解析:
Choice A is the correc1jxtp)j nhcf:(nz g8ca/o:x ,t answer by definition. Quantitative easing is a process where a central bank buys long-term government bonds (and other financial assets) from commercial banks (other financn)hgc1:tncxj a(x, z /p: 8fjoial institutions) and credits their accounts with electronic reserves as digital entries held by the commercial banks at the central bank.

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