本题目来源于试卷: IB Economics Unit 3.4: Macroeconomics - Monetary Policy & Fiscal Policy，类别为 IB经济学
[单选题]
Which combination of fiscal and monet/kx re tpug m08nzr,(*arym260bu3shv1vp f8z4di7 (cz uur+ncgu z 2eg1 policy actions would most effectively close an inflationar6grmudbcu v22 hc+1v 0epf7uuzgi84z n1(s3 z y gap?
A. Fiscal Policy is Reducing income tax,Monetary Policy is Reducing interest rates
B. Fiscal Policy is Increasing government spending,Monetary Policy is Increasing interest rates
C. Fiscal Policy is Reducing government spending,Monetary Policy is Increasing the money supply
D. Fiscal Policy is Increasing income tax,Monetary Policy is Reducing the money supply
参考答案: D
本题详细解析:
Closing an inflationn36hj2x8 yw u3x0, r9xffzp(tmh w a/vary gap requires a decrease in AD, and increasing income tax and reducing the money supply are both contractionary policies, making D the correct answer.
Choices A, B, and C include expansionary policies, which do not pfa x(06w x3m 3wy8vhftju,h2/zr9n xclose inflationary gaps.
Fiscal Policy Monetary Policy
Choice A Contractionary Expansionary
Choice B Expansionary Contractionary
Choice C Contractionary Expansionary
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