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IB ESS Unit 2: Ecosystems & Ecology (id: 9190a41c0)

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admin 发表于 2024-4-15 21:52:06 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: IB ESS Unit 2: Ecosystems & Ecology,类别为 IB环境系统与社会

[单选题]
Figure: Ecological pyramid ofyp2 bb9s95zty nuskf-sv.lx t .zo88)r embers


Determine the food chain that might be represented by this pyramid.

A. phytoplankton − − zooplankton − − shrimp − − codfish
B. grass − − rabbits − − foxes − − bear
C. tree − − caterpillars − − songbirds − − hawk
D. blueberry bushes − − aphids − − spiders − − frogs


参考答案:  C


本题详细解析:

In a pyramid of numbers the first level (producers) is represented as a much smaller portion (number), so it most likely represents a tree. The second trophic level represents primary consumers. Option C is the only possible correct solution because the producers in options A, B, and D would all have larger numbers, energy, or biomass than their primary consumers, thus not fitting the pyramid structure shown in the figure.

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