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Complex Numbers (id: 8b13945fa)

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admin 发表于 2024-6-4 15:11:57 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Complex Numbers,类别为 IB数学

[问答题]
1. Use de Moivre's theorem to1 u/ca 4ge-wi1z h0v9t2qaxip a3yiy, find thefdw,rb 4z8j78 *7o 3g afwsjkc value of $\left[\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\mathrm{i} \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\right]^{12}$ .
2. Use mathematical induction to prove that

$(\cos \alpha-\mathrm{i} \sin \alpha)^{n}=\cos (n \alpha)-\mathrm{i} \sin (n \alpha) \quad \text { for all } n \in \mathbb{Z}^{+} \text {. }$

eet $w=\cos \alpha+\mathrm{i} \sin \alpha$ .
3. Find an expression in terms of $\alpha$ for $w^{n}-\left(w^{*}\right)^{n}$, $n \in \mathbb{Z}^{+}$ , where $w^{*}$ is the complex conjugate of w .
4. 1. Show that $w w^{*}=1$ .
2. Write down and simplify the binomial expansion of $\left(w-w^{*}\right)^{3} $ in terms of w and $w^{*}$ .
3. Hence show that $\sin (3 \alpha)=3 \sin \alpha-4 \sin ^{3} \alpha$ .
5. Hence solve $4 \sin ^{3} \alpha+(2 \cos \alpha-3) \sin \alpha=0$ for $0 \leq \alpha \leq \pi$ .




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