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IB Economics Unit 2.4: Microeconomics - Government Intervention (id: f85692211)

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admin 发表于 2024-7-27 00:48:24 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: IB Economics Unit 2.4: Microeconomics - Government Intervention,类别为 IB经济学

[单选题]
Which of the following is an unlikely codi;2jfb;bf : hgw6: oonsequence of a *zl* dct as;84 tz7debsubsidy for public transportatio4tled * zt87bdacs *;zn?

A. An increase in income inequality
B. An increase in future taxation
C. A decrease in the use of private modes of transportation
D. A deadweight loss


参考答案:  A


本题详细解析:

A

Subsidising public transportation would likely decrease income inequality, as lower-income households devote a higher percentage of their income to public transportation than higher-income households.

Choice B is likely, as a subsidy may require an increase in taxation in the future if the government borrows to fund the subsidy.

Choice C is likely, as cheaper public transportation would reduce demand for private transport, as the two are substitutes.

Choice D is likely, as subsidies cause a deadweight loss, so the price is no longer determined solely by market forces.

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