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IB Economics Unit 2.4: Microeconomics - Government Intervention (id: e33b87f2d)

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admin 发表于 2024-7-27 00:56:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: IB Economics Unit 2.4: Microeconomics - Government Intervention,类别为 IB经济学

[单选题]
In the hypothetical cou 5b 10menx6v;wjnrym .eu07mnntry of Smokeland, the goverl3 y:q kgp/(bsnment implements high indirect taxes on cigarettes to deter consumption. Strict regulations on advertising and promotion, coupled with public health programs funded by tax reqg: ( pl3bkys/venues, lead to reduced smoking rates and improved public health outcomes.
Which of the following is not a possible outcome of these forms of government intervention?

A. Job losses in the tobacco industry.
B. Reductions in incomes of tobacco farmers.
C. Smuggling of cigarettes from neighbouring countries.
D. The tax burden falling disproportionately on the tobacco industry.


参考答案:  D


本题详细解析:
D

Demand for cigarettes is likely to be inelastic because of their addictive and habit-forming nature, so most of the tax burden will likely be shifted to consumers in the form of higher prices.

Choices AB and C are all possible outcomes of high indirect taxes on cigarettes.

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