[问答题]
1. Using the substit. 0ndig34m mae:fglh+u,bh.hn1 (lwaztion $x=\cot \theta$ , show that $\int_{0}^{1} \frac{1}{\left(x^{2}+1\right)^{2}} \mathrm{~d} x=\int_{\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \sin ^{2} \theta \mathrm{d} \theta$ .
2. Hence find the value of $\int_{0}^{1} \frac{1}{\left(x^{2}+1\right)^{2}} \mathrm{~d} x$ .