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gc textbook chapter 12 Sound (id: 5672097b8)

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admin 发表于 2025-1-19 21:05:08 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: gc textbook chapter 12 Sound,类别为 通用国际物理

[问答题]
If a wind is blowing, wtg-tot bv.m ;kybg74)ill this alterv 9zaemq;3x d0 the frequency of the sound heard by a person at rest with respect to the source? Is t0q;dme az39x vhe wavelength or velocity changed?




参考答案:
If the wind is blowing but the listener is at rest with respect to the source, the listener will not hear a Doppler effect.  We analyze the case of the wind blowing from the source towards the listener.  The moving air (wind) has the same effect as if the speed of sound had been increased by an amount equal to the wind speed.  The wavelength of the sound waves (distance that a wave travels during one period of time) will be increased by the same percentage that the wind speed is relative to the still-air speed of sound.  Since the frequency is the speed divided by the wavelength, the frequency does not change, and so there is no Doppler effect to hear.  Alternatively, the wind has the same effect as if the air were not moving but the source and listener were moving at the same speed in the same direction.  See question 15 for a discussion of that situation.


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