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gc textbook chater 14 heat (id: b92be3230)

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admin 发表于 2025-2-25 22:31:25 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: gc textbook chater 14 heat,类别为 IB物理学

[问答题]
Does an ordinary electric fan cool t yabnkqn57 e 0 iqfl(c05w/of:he air? Whyv y8ypnu/ys ;: or why not? If not, why use it?




参考答案:
An ordinary fan does not cool the air directly.  It actually warms the air slightly, because the motor used to power the fan will exhaust some heat into the air, and the increase in average kinetic energy of the air molecules caused by the fan blades pushing them means the air temperature increases slightly.  The reason for using the fan is that it keeps air moving.  The human body warms the air immediately around it, assuming the air is initially cooler than the body.  If that warmed air stays in contact with the body, then the body will lose little further heat after the air is warmed.  The fan, by circulating the air, removes the heated air from close to the body and replaces it with cooler air.  Likewise, the body is also cooled by evaporation of water from the skin.  As the relative humidity of the air close to the body increases, less water can be evaporated, and cooling by evaporation is decreased.  The fan, by circulating the air, removes the humid air from close to the body and replaces it with less humid air, so that evaporation can continue.


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