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gc textbook chater 14 heat (id: 00ca52aa4)

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admin 发表于 2025-3-3 22:45:02 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: gc textbook chater 14 heat,类别为 IB物理学

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A house has well-insulated walls rnz,, wc7 lsd517.5 cm thick (assume conductip5jn fs- fcch4sb ;y3y2 2m+hnvity of air) and area 2hs4f cnj+p2bmh5n yf-s y ;c3$410\,m^2$ a roof of wood 6.5 cm thick and area $280\,m^2$ and uncovered windows 0.65 cm thick and total area $33\,m^2$
(a) Assuming that heat is lost only by conduction, calculate the rate at which heat must be supplied to this house to maintain its inside temperature at 23$^{\circ}C $ if the outside temperature is -10$^{\circ} C$    $ \times10^{5 }$W
(b) If the house is initially at 10$^{\circ} C$, estimate how much heat must be supplied to raise the temperature to 23$^{\circ} C$ within 30 min. Assume that only the air needs to be heated and that its volume is $750\,m^3$    $ \times10^{ 8}$J
(c) If natural gas costs 0.080 dollars per kilogram and its heat of combustion is $ 5.4\times10^{7 }\,J/kg$ how much is the monthly cost to maintain the house as in part (a) for 24 h each day, assuming 90% of the heat produced is used to heat the house? Take the specific heat of air to be $0.24\,kcal/kg$$\cdot\,C$.    dollars




参考答案:
空格1: 1.596±2%空格2: 2.4±2%空格3: 680±2%


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