[填空题]
A leaf of area $40\,cm^2$ and mass $ 4.5\times10^{-4 }\,kg$ directly faces the Sun on a clear day. The leaf has an emissivity of 0.85 and a specific heat of $0.80\,kcal/kg\,\cdot K$.
(a) Estimate the rate of rise of the leaf’s temperature. $C^{\circ} $
(b) Calculate the temperature the leaf would reach if it lost all its heat by radiation to the surroundings at 20$^{\circ} $C. $^{\circ}C $
(c) In what other ways can the heat be dissipated by the leaf?