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Molecules and Solids (id: 9a8182850)

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admin 发表于 2025-8-5 21:06:01 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Molecules and Solids,类别为 IB物理学

[填空题]
Estimate the binding eney h9 e6a5odly.rgy gy:pqo): xf p6of the $ \text{H}_2 $ molecule by calculating the difference in kinetic energy of the electrons between when they are in separate atoms and when they are in the molecule, using the uncertainty principle. Take $ \Delta x $ for the electrons in the separated atoms to be the radius of the first Bohr orbit, 0.053 nm, and for the molecule take $ \Delta x $ to be the separation of the nuclei, 0.074 nm. [Hint: Let $ p \approx \Delta p \approx \hbar/\Delta x $]    eV




参考答案: 13±2%


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