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Space Time & Motion A.3 Work Energy and Power (id: 5b4202c5f)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-8 22:13:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Space Time & Motion A.3 Work Energy and Power,类别为 IB物理学

[单选题]
A box of mass m is pulled across a horizontal surface with a force $F$ as shown in the diagram. The coefficient of dynamic friction between the box and the surface is µ. What is the energy transferred to thermal energy while a box is moved by a distance of $d$?


A. $Fd$
B. ($F-µmg$)$d$
C. $µmgd$
D. $mgd$


参考答案:  C


本题详细解析:
Expianation:

Energy transferred to thermal energy will be the work done by the frictional force.

Frictional force = μ$F_N$ = μmg (where $F_N$ = mg)

Work=$Fd$=μmgd

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