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Space Time & Motion A.3 Work Energy and Power (id: e40f40394)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-8 22:13:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Space Time & Motion A.3 Work Energy and Power,类别为 IB物理学

[填空题]
  • 1.Define power
  • 2.A mass of $2.0\,kg$ is pulled by a variable horizontal force $F$ on a smooth surface. A thread attached to the mass passes over an ideal pulley and supports another mass of $3.0\,kg$.

The variation of $F$ with the distance $d$ moved by the mass of $2.0\,kg$ is shown in the graph.


  • 1.Calculate work done, in $J$, on the $2.0\,kg$ mass by the force $F$ when the mass travelled $0.90m$.  $J$
  • 2.Calculate the final speed of the $2.0\,kg$ mass.  $m\;s^{-1}$
  • 3.On another occasion, the horizontal force is no longer applied and the $2.0\,kg$ mass is replaced with a motor which pulls the $3.0\,kg$ mass with a constant speed of $0.50\,m\;s^{-1}$.

  • 1.On the graph, show the variation of the change in gravitational potential energy Δ$E_p$ of the mass with time $t$.(no need to add values to the axes)

  • 2.The power supplied to the motor is $20\,W$. Calculate the efficiency of the motor.  %





参考答案:
空格1: 90±3%空格2: 5.0±5%空格3: 74±5%


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