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Wave Behavior C.1 Simple Harmonic Motion (id: 25f9525ec)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-10 01:21:01 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Wave Behavior C.1 Simple Harmonic Motion,类别为 IB物理学

[单选题]
A mass M hangs in equilibrium on a spring. The mass is pulled down 10 $cm$ below the equilibrium position and released. It oscillates vertically about the equilibrium position performing simple harmonic motion.
If it takes 0.5 $s$ after release to return to its equilibrium position, which of the following is true for its first oscillation?

A. Amplitude (cm) is 10; Frequency (Hz) is 2
B. Amplitude (cm) is 20; Frequency (Hz) is 0.5
C. Amplitude (cm) is 10; Frequency (Hz) is 0.5
D. Amplitude (cm) is 20; Frequency (Hz) is 2


参考答案:  C


本题详细解析:
Explanation:
Since it is pulled down by 10 $cm$, that is the maximum displacement and hence the amplitude.
If it takes 0.5 s to return to the equilibrium position, then the complete oscillation is (0.5)(4)=2s.
Since $f=\frac{1}{T}$​ and T=2s, frequency is 0.5$Hz$.

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