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Scientific Skills & Tools (id: 2bb1c9030)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-15 10:40:24 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Scientific Skills & Tools,类别为 IB物理学

[填空题]
1.A student investigates standing waves in svu9.p7svjrd 2trings. A stpnim7w ,rhrc:ovet2l k 25:.hring is connected to an oscillator whe2hw:pi,7 kvo l2rnc emr:th5.re a function generator can adjust the frequency. The other end of the string passes through a pulley and supports a mass.


The student varied the mass $m$ and recorded the values for frequency $f$ for which the first harmonic wass visible on the string. The following graph shows the recorded data.

The uncertainty of the mass is negligible.
1.Draw the line of best fit for the plotted data on the graph.
2.By referring to the plotted data, explain why it cannot be stated that frequency is directly proportional to mass.
3.Use the graph to determine the value for $f$ with its absolute uncertainty for for m=1.0kg.  $Hz$
2.The theory suggests that
$f^2=km$

where k is a constant.
The variation of $f^2$ with m is seen on the graph below.

1.Show that the absolute uncertainty of $f^2$ is$\pm0.01Hz^2$ for m=1.0kg.  $kHz^2$
2.The absolute uncertainty of $f^2$ is 0.03$kHz^2$ for m=0.25 kg. Construct error bars for $f^2$ when m=0.25kg and m=1.00kg.
3.State and explain whether the theory is supported by data or not.
3.Determine the unit of k, in fundamental SI units.  $kg^{-1}$




参考答案:
空格1: $530±10%$空格2: 0.01空格3: $s^{-2}$


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