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Models of Bonding & Structure B.3 The Metallic Model (id: fadb90c1c)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-6 12:38:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Models of Bonding & Structure B.3 The Metallic Model,类别为 IB化学

[问答题]
Lithium is a metal in group 1 of the periodic table. The group 1 metal+/ (k g3x+ oitfbtwn8ls rewe4rfto,ghru-( c (c :)vruz +act with bromine to form soluble bromide sal-cgrou h,( ew rzvcrf 4+t:)(uts, which all have the same lattice structure.
1.The melting points of the group 1 metals and their bromide salts are shown in the graph.


1.Explain the variation in the melting points of the group 1 metals.

2.The following diagram shows the electron density distributions formed when bromide ions interact with lithium and sodium ions.

Based on the diagram, suggest why the melting point of lithium bromide is lower than that of sodium bromide.
2.Lithium is a good electrical conductor, whereas lithium bromide is an electrical insulator.
.1.Explain the difference in the electrical conductivities of lithium and its bromide salt.
.2.Explain how water interacts with lithium bromide to produce an electrically conductive solution.




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