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Models of Matter A.3 Electron Configurations (id: c864021c8)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-9 11:45:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Models of Matter A.3 Electron Configurations,类别为 IB化学

[单选题]
Which of the following is the correct orbital diagram for C?



A.
B.
C.
D.


参考答案:  C


本题详细解析:
Choice A is incorrect because the orbital diagram does not satisfy Hund's rule wherein all orbitals must be singly occupied before pairing.
Choice B is incorrect because Pauli's Exclusion principle is not obeyed by having two electrons with the same spin in one orbital.
Choice C is correct because, according to Hund's rule, the orbitals must be half-filled first before pairing, and the paired orbital must have electrons in an opposite spin.
Choice D is incorrect because the 2s orbital must be filled first before filling the 2p orbital, as illustrated by Aufbau's Principle.

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