[单选题]
Nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen gas to produce ammonia as per the following chemical equation:
$N_2$(g)+3$H_2$(g)→2$NH_3$(g)
If 0.86 molesmoles of$N_2$ are mixed with 0.50molesmoles of$H_2$, which reactant is in excess?
A. $N_2$
B. $H_2$
C. $NH_3$
D. Both reactants are in excess
参考答案:
A
本题详细解析:
A
(0.5mol$H_2$)($\frac{1molN_2} {3molH_2}$)=0.167mol$N_2$
Therefore, 0.5moles of $H_2$ require 0.167moles of$N_2$ to completely react. There are 0.86moles of $N_2$ available so $N_2$ is the reactant in excess$H
$H_2$