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What Drives Chemical Reactions D.4 Entropy and Spontaneity (id: 70a66b33d)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-10 10:22:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: What Drives Chemical Reactions D.4 Entropy and Spontaneity,类别为 IB化学

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Ethanol can be produced through tht ;jgv he*wrq:a4p,-jjg *t:ne fermentation . ;1rzrrye(ox12s -ouit0dxlwg. ah *of glucose:
$C_6H_12O_6$(aq)→2$C_2H_5OH$(l)+2$CO_2$(g)
1.1.Predict whether the entropy change for this reaction is positive or negative. Explain your reasoning.
1.2.The absolute entropy for glucose is +209.2 J K$^{-1}$ mol$^{-1}$.Using section 12 (Section 13- 2025 Syllabus) of the data booklet, calculate the entropy change for this reaction.
ΔS$_{reaction}$=+  JK$^{-1}$ mol$^{-1}$

2.The enthalpy of formation of glucose is -1273.3kJ mol$^{-1}$.Using section 12 (Section 13- 2025 Syllabus) of the data booklet, calculate the enthalpy change for this reaction.
ΔH$_{reaction}$=-  kJ mol$^{-1}$

3.Using your answers to (a)(ii) and (b), calculate the Gibbs free energy change at 298K.
ΔG=-  kJ mol$^{-1}$
Important note: The section numbers mentioned in the video solution are specific to the 2024 syllabus.
You can refer to the question stem to find the section numbers in the 2025 syllabus.




参考答案:
空格1: 540.4±3%空格2: 69.7±3%空格3: 231±3%


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