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Unity and Diversity A.4 Cell Structure (id: 4db66d3d4)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-11 11:58:14 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Unity and Diversity A.4 Cell Structure,类别为 IB生物学

[单选题]
Which statements about chloro jo qyzs;:k:4hp.t z-4tywr33 m si7dirlasts and mitochondria support the endosymbiotic theory?s.d7zyiw3t 3-rm4rt i

A. Chloroplasts is Contain 70S ribosomes;Mitochondria is Contain cristae
B. Chloroplasts is Found in prokaryotes;Mitochondria is Contain 80S ribosomes
C. Chloroplasts is Have a single membrane;Mitochondria is Contain circular DNA
D. Chloroplasts is Contain 70S ribosomes;Mitochondria is Have a double membrane


参考答案:  D


本题详细解析:
The endosymbiotic theoryd5;fnxgj8ie4 s ubx ;fq,s *y9 states that larger prokaryotes engulfed smaller prokaryotes, which were the ancestors of modern chloroplasts and mitochondria. The smaller prokaryotes were engulfed via endocytosis, so they have their original membrane as well as the membrane of the larger prokaryote. Both chloroplasts and mitochondria have 70S ribosomes and a double membrane. Choice D is correct.Choice A is incorrect because the fact that mitochondria co,fdjs 4i5 ; 8uqx;y9xbg* efsnntain cristae is not due to the endosymbiotic theory. Choice B is incorrect because chloroplasts are not found in prokaryotes. Choice C is incorrect because chloroplasts have a double membrane.

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