本题目来源于试卷: Form and Function B.4 Organelles & Compartmentalization,类别为 IB生物学
[单选题]
What is the name of the organelle on the surface of the roug moy u t0u3-8nbh/(txhh endct8r +jgm4m:op u8e6a lm;;asoplasmic reticulum tog8;m4mcl a au;tp: r+86mejshat is needed to synthesise polypeptide chains?
A. Nucleus
B. Vesicle
C. Ribosome
D. Mitochondrion
参考答案: C
本题详细解析:
Choice C is correct because ribosomes are organelles found on the surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum and are needed to synthesise polypeptide chains. The nucleus (Choice A) contains DNA, some of which codes for the polypeptides made by the ribosomes. The role of vesicles (Choice B) is to store substances and to transport substances, including proteins, between cellular compartments. The mitochondria (Choice D) are the organelles responsible for aerobic respiration.
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