本题目来源于试卷: Form and Function B.5 Cell Specialization,类别为 IB生物学
[单选题]
A patient receives a bone man.8* g.aa:ql8ptduxj3t be -h rrow transplant from a 36 y2g 1xu(i,ta ufear old. One of the functions of these cells is to produce red and white blood cells. What type of stem cellsft 1x,u( iu2ag has the patient received?
A. Pluripotent stem cells
B. Totipotent stem cells
C. Differentiated stem cells
D. Multipotent stem cells
参考答案: D
本题详细解析:
Choice D is correct because multipotent stem cells can produce only cells of a particular tissue or organ. Choice A is incorrect because pluripotent stem cells are usually found in early embryos and are capable of differentiating to become any cell type found in the organism except for extra-embryonic tissues such as the placenta. Additionally, they are not found in bone marrow. Choice B is incorrect because totipotent stem cells are only found in early stages of embryonic development and can produce all cell types of the organism as well as extra-embryonic tissues such as the placenta. Choice C is incorrect because stem cells are by definition, undifferentiated.
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