本题目来源于试卷: Continuity and Change D.5 Gene Expression,类别为 IB生物学
[单选题]
Gene regulation is important for cell difcqsrdb62x1.mr8 la v-ferentiation and the developmentuq i55vp7.+e70x,ow pc o vkyk of an organism. For example, the developmental pattvu+0o,cvo e.p 5ixkqkyp7 7w5ern of a common fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster).
Which of the following play a direct role in regulating gene expression?
I. Enhancer
II. Repressor
III. Epigenetic modifications
A. I only
B. II only
C. II and III only
D. I, II and III
参考答案: D
本题详细解析:
Enhancers and repressors bind to specific base sequences of DNA to regulate transcription and, therefore, gene expression. Epigenetic modifications are, notably DNA methylation and histone modification act as a layer of control, turning genes on or off in response to various internal and external signals, thereby determining which genes are expressed and to what extent. Choices A, B and C are incorrect as they do not include all three.
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