A.
B.
C.
D.
参考答案:
A
本题详细解析:
Explanation:
Choice A points to the cerebellum, which is the part of the brain that controls voluntary muscle movements, balance and posture.
Choice B points to the medulla oblongata which controls vital functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. Choice C points to the pituitary gland which is often referred to as the ‘master gland’. The pituitary gland is an endocrine gland located at the base of the brain that regulates and controls various hormonal functions in the body. Choice D points to the cerebrum, the largest and most developed part of the brain, responsible for higher cognitive functions, sensory perception, and voluntary motor control.