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Continuity and Change D.8 Inheritance (id: 3ed2e4a35)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-8 22:43:38 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Continuity and Change D.8 Inheritance,类别为 IB生物学

[单选题]
Neurons of the fruit fly (Drosophila melanorf; /ju*6l uqsgaster) have 8 hnncdrtluzts)0-:we5 h+inbm1 j8 -7chromosomes. How many chromosomes are in a fcbr7 wtzhn 1:-d jlnsi+u50 -mn)hte8ertilised oocyte of a fruit fly?

A. 8
B. 4
C. 2
D. 16


参考答案:  A


本题详细解析:
At fertilisation, two gametes, which are haploid, fuse together to produce a diploid cell. Gametes of a fruit fly have a haploid number of 4, so fertilisation produces a cell with 8 chromosomes (choice A). Choice B is incorrect because 4 is the haploid number. Choice C is incorrect because fruit fly somatic cells have 8 chromosomes and fertilised egg cells have 8 chromosomes. Choice D is incorrect because 16 is twice the diploid number of fruit flies.

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