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Continuity and Change D.8 Inheritance (id: 0a175804c)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-8 22:43:38 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Continuity and Change D.8 Inheritance,类别为 IB生物学

[单选题]
What suggests that tha :z7m+py ck:yq3shr 3jcow ).e inheritance of the disorder shown in the pedd/ q:2w4 mef7,7ozr qhu.e+jq8 fbms migree chart is X-linked recessive and not autosomal hb f 7q,2q8r4e sduj.zf+wq:meo/mm7 recessive?



A. Two unaffected individuals can have affected offspring.
B. An unaffected female can produce unaffected sons.
C. Males are more likely to be affected than females.
D. Both males and females can be affected.


参考答案:  C


本题详细解析:

In the pedigree, only males are shown to inherit the disorder. The single female with the disorder is a mate of a male in generation II and not an offspring of the original parents. So, according to the pedigree, males are more likely than females to be affected, which suggests that the trait is X-linkage recessive.

Two unaffected individuals can have affected offspring (Choice A), an unaffected female can produce unaffected sons (Choice B), and both males and females can be affected (Choice D) when a trait is transmitted through either an X-linked recessive or autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance.

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