本题目来源于试卷: Continuity and Change D.10 Natural Selection,类别为 IB生物学
[单选题]
In the Indian ocean, sand coloured oyq70- :i dlh/kmi1 4xmiogn7j-kh(xvusters blend into rocks in the sand bar an -sgs f76esf 3-ln,u,. ozxvxgd dark coloured oysters blend better into the deepx-gusss.-f, v o6n7xlz 3,fgeest parts of the ocean. What type of selection is this an example of?
A. Directional selection
B. Stabilising selection
C. Disruptive selection
D. Artificial selection
参考答案: C
本题详细解析:
It is disruptive selection, as any intermediate varieties of oysters have been selected against. Choice C is correct. Choice A is incorrect as directional selection would mean that the population moves towards one extreme, i.e. either dark or light coloured oysters. Choice B is incorrect as stabilising selection promotes intermediate varieties and gets rid of extreme varieties. Choice D is incorrect as artificial selection is controlled by humans.
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