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Interaction & Interdependence C.4 Chemical Signaling (id: e2aabeaac)

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admin 发表于 2024-2-6 09:30:49 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: Interaction & Interdependence C.4 Chemical Signaling,类别为 IB生物学

[单选题]
Which of the following is only able to trigger a resppkueug +vhpr-b7/u;/k z c5squ;xz 94onse in a celdtl48cc ah 1w0l by binding to a receptor in thed a4 cch01tlw8 plasma membrane?

A. Insulin
B. Testosterone
C. Oestradiol
D. Progesterone


参考答案:  A


本题详细解析:
A

Choice A is correct because insulin is a peptide hormone, which is polar so cannot directly pass through the plasma membrane. Instead it binds to receptors in the plasma membrane which triggers intracellular signalling pathways.

Choices BC and D are all incorrect, as they are all non-polar steroids so can diffuse through the plasma membrane and bind directly to receptors inside the cell, affecting gene expression.

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