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IB MAI HL Statistics & Probability Topic 4.3 Probability (id: 5cf8851c4)

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admin 发表于 2024-3-9 23:21:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本题目来源于试卷: IB MAI HL Statistics & Probability Topic 4.3 Probability,类别为 IB数学

[填空题]
An information technology (IT) m -j,br 3fjurc.f0i2qcompany offers pae (md6;p ntrpa(od409m 6s xkwid travelling vacation to its 160 employees every year. The employees can choose between travelling domestically or internationally. It is observed that 50 % of the employees who choose to travel domestically one year, choose internationally the next year. Conversely, 30 % of those who choose to travel internationally one year change to travel domestically the following year. For this year, 80 employees chose travelling domesticallyot mr9px w n6mds0;((p4dae6k and 80 employees chose travelling internationally.
1. Write down the initial state $\boldsymbol{s}_{0}$ and the transition matrix $\boldsymbol{T}$ .$\boldsymbol{T}=\left[\begin{array}{ll}
a & b \\
c & d
\end{array}\right]$ a =    b =    c =    d =    $\boldsymbol{s}_{0}=\left[\begin{array}{l}
a \\
b
\end{array}\right]$ a =    b =   
2. Determine $\boldsymbol{T} \boldsymbol{s}_{0}$ and interpret the result. $Ts_0$$\boldsymbol{s}_{0}=\left[\begin{array}{l}
a \\
b
\end{array}\right]$ a =    b =   
3. Find the eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of $X_1$=$\boldsymbol{T}$ .$\boldsymbol{s}_{0}=\left[\begin{array}{l}
a \\
b
\end{array}\right]$ a =    b =    $X_2$=$\boldsymbol{T}$ .$\boldsymbol{s}_{0}=\left[\begin{array}{l}
a \\
b
\end{array}\right]$ a =    b =   
4. 1. Write an expression for the number of employees who choose travelling internationally after n years, n $\in \mathrm{N}$ .
2. Hence find the long term steady state number of employees to choose to travel internationally.   




参考答案:
空格1: 0.5空格2: 0.3空格3: 0.5空格4: 0.7空格5: 80空格6: 80空格7: 64空格8: 96空格9: -1空格10: 1空格11: 3空格12: 5空格13: 100


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