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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 4.5: Global Economy -Promote Economic Growth & Development

 作者: admin   总分: 9分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月27日 12:03  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  All of the following are characteristics of “appropriate technology''u wv:r 8bi03ue except:

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not a barrier to economic developmc12pytkm 7mr,88k lerent in economically least developed countrik8,rm kytlm 278e cp1res?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Regarding pursuing inward foreign direct investment (FDI) as a growth and4- 4sts 4f(n r0nnek2/yi-glva v 8fll development strategy, which of the followir vn-tvf4 le4f8g2-kssnlay n/i0 4(l ng is a disadvantage of FDI for the host country?

I. Increased employment opportunities
II. Higher tax revenues to fund spending in other areas
III. Employment of local workforce in low-skill positions
IV. Transfer of organizational and managerial know-how

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select from the choices below the reaso62pf7u *v:7bu7ja(k gojvk k en(s) why primary product dependency contributes to development prkjev6( 7oupk*ak7 gfbu72 vj :oblems in economically least developed countries (ELDCs):

I. Primary exports' average price diverges from imports' average price.
II. Primary export prices are highly volatile.
III. Primary export revenue growth can harm other sectors' competitiveness.
IV. Surging export revenues can cause political instability.

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Choose from the situations below when it is not appropriauu*0huf : xr8cte for an economy to take o cu rf0h8*u:uxn new debt:

I. to service outstanding debts
II. to fund current government expenditures
III. to fund long-term infrastructure

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An economist advising the governmvzzm.49 jb eym1 pq.j9oo9y*gent of an economically least developed country (ELDC) identified two major barriers to economi.y mz9 9 *jjq mzopove19gb4y.c development: rising economic inequality and low levels of human capital.

Which of the following strategies for economic development is most likely to address those barriers?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The government of an economically least developed country (ELDC) smfq 3q60gj0l decided to pursue interventionist supply-side policies focusing on the provision of merit goods like heaqj gl006sm3q flthcare and education programs.

Which of the following is not a possible downside or limitation of such policies?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An economist advising the government of a less economically developed countf daw/sq/f8; gry (LEDC;/wfg ds8aq/ f) identified the following barriers to economic development: lack of infrastructure and an overdependence on primary sector exports.
Based on this scenario, the economist recommended provision of merit goods and infrastructure, export promotion, and diversification.
Which of the following are possible downsides or limitations of such policies?

I. Long time lag between implementation and results
II. Unsustainable burden on government budget
III. Creating new jobs in potential export industries
IV. Foreign competition increases efficiency in production

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Country X select data2000 2022
HDI0.29 0.39
HDI Ranking 173 190
Gini Coefficient 0.398 0.375

Government spending on health and education (% of GDP) 23.6 40.6 Given the table above, identify which one of the choices below is true for Country X:

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