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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 4.5: Global Economy -Promote Economic Growth & Development

 作者: admin   总分: 9分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月27日 12:03  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  All of the following are charac9uc:id/ jb:gqey 15h kteristics of “appropriate technology'' except:

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not a barrier to ec0a .p08 8gkokdfbano3onomic development in economically leas0kgk8f3p0a . a d8nboot developed countries?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Regarding pursuing inward foreign direct in hx)(r k ix 5d4lcnixsg31./xjvestment (FDI) as a growth and development strategy, which of the d5xj3ilch)r x 4nxk/i.xs( 1g following is a disadvantage of FDI for the host country?

I. Increased employment opportunities
II. Higher tax revenues to fund spending in other areas
III. Employment of local workforce in low-skill positions
IV. Transfer of organizational and managerial know-how

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select from the choices below the reason(s) why primary product de4 jmq19xlmogu6m /6+f p o9fwrpendency contributes to development problems in economically least de 6gp9fu 1/6fo wmj4 lq9xo+mmrveloped countries (ELDCs):

I. Primary exports' average price diverges from imports' average price.
II. Primary export prices are highly volatile.
III. Primary export revenue growth can harm other sectors' competitiveness.
IV. Surging export revenues can cause political instability.

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Choose from the situations below when it is no;ckbel ) 0k1vw dlcze5;/s1 mrt appropriate for an economy to tak11 b;/cel ) lwdrvse;cmkkz5 0e on new debt:

I. to service outstanding debts
II. to fund current government expenditures
III. to fund long-term infrastructure

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An economist advising the gozf3s9mm*k e ov q+ 3euwf+ )ndox.uu0+vernment of an economically least developed country (ELDC) identified f 3u*ms3e q)mxfued kz +vw0n.ou++9o two major barriers to economic development: rising economic inequality and low levels of human capital.

Which of the following strategies for economic development is most likely to address those barriers?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The government of an economically least developed country (ELDC) decided to pursyfg;vbkm 9n /go94r-wue interventionist supply-side policies focusing on the provision of me9g ;nfrgo9wb -mkvy /4rit goods like healthcare and education programs.

Which of the following is not a possible downside or limitation of such policies?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An economist advising the governmvb btit,c76b u f3(-hbent of a less economically developed country (LEDC) identified the following barriers to economic development: lac(vtc63 t b, -bfbbih7uk of infrastructure and an overdependence on primary sector exports.
Based on this scenario, the economist recommended provision of merit goods and infrastructure, export promotion, and diversification.
Which of the following are possible downsides or limitations of such policies?

I. Long time lag between implementation and results
II. Unsustainable burden on government budget
III. Creating new jobs in potential export industries
IV. Foreign competition increases efficiency in production

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Country X select data2000 2022
HDI0.29 0.39
HDI Ranking 173 190
Gini Coefficient 0.398 0.375

Government spending on health and education (% of GDP) 23.6 40.6 Given the table above, identify which one of the choices below is true for Country X:

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