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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 4.3: Global Economy - Exchange Rates & Balance of Payments



 作者: admin   总分: 21分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 24年07月27日 12:00  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Define the term overvalued s 65 bxzimor0af);u vd)*o/hv currency.

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Official Exchange Rate (peso per euro)
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

A Filipino firm pays its German-based consultant 200 000 euros every year. Using the information in the table above, what is the increase in the cost of the payment between 2020 and 2023?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country with a persistent curren qd3e4lhdtjp7-+q8 f6 kq 6m5djo *havt account surplus will have the following consequences except 38-t*fekqqhdj oldaq645+vpmd7h6j

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What will be the impact of a currentpeoq7 c e6kg1ck*xxgc24 :p :q account deficit on the country’s currency under a floa 4k*x qq6gc:71 : k2gpeexpoccting exchange rate system?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
US$ (millions)
Imports of services500
Exports of goods450
Net capital transfers45
Imports of goods120

Calculate the balance on the current account from the table above.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Depreciation of currency will help improve the balance of trade (BOT) it8n6 c(dfx m0u bmh7 ,w:lc6pmf:
Price elasticity of demand (exports) Price elasticity of demand (imports)
A.0.60.3
B.0.50.6
C.0.30.7
D.0.5 0.5


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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following statementssr/nrzen5pz6 w*r r5 uw0 j1,k is not consistent with the likely effect of an increasep ,w wz0kr5ur5ne6n rrjsz/*1 in interest rates in Malaysia?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which one of the following is not included in the current accounzbs: c; q8pfq6t of the balance of payments 8s pb; qzcq:6f(BOP)?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is an expendituryqxx-i qa98w n.4u9pn)+ r mdle-switching policy to correct a persistent current adupn+q8a-)9rin y9x w4lq m x.ccount deficit?

I. Imposition of tariffs
II. Revaluation of currency
III. Increasing interest rates
IV. Granting subsidies to export-oriented industries

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume a country has a zuq/q 5r7:n pqzdc6)ltrade deficit and the sum of the price elasticities of demand for 7u:r5qq znqcp)/dz l 6exports and imports is less than 1. What will be the impact of currency depreciation on the country's trade balance?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select which of the following would not be consistent i7 tio:,e5i4 qzb4dx qgmd8+ dg5bm(4m9m fqnwith a trade deficit:

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following represents an invisible exportg+ngcy9o:b : i in the balance of payments (BOP) of tho+cg n: :giy9be US?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select from the table below the appropriate transmis b)*bm+pf rn8,nerlz)sion mechanism of a contractionary monee l npr 8r*mb),+nb)zftary policy which involves raising interest rates to achieve an external balance.
Aggregate DemandReal GDPNet Exports
A.Decreases DecreasesIncrease
B.Increases IncreasesDecrease
C.Decreases DecreasesDecrease
D.Increases IncreasesIncrease


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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Philippine Peso per Euro
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

Using the information from the table above, how may the change in the exchange rate between 2020 and 2023 affect the inflation rate in the Philippines from the choices below.

I. Increased net exports will increase aggregate demand, causing demand-pull inflation.
II. Higher costs of imported intermediate goods, machinery, and equipment will cause short-run aggregate supply to decrease, leading to cost-push inflation.
III. Aggregate demand will fall, leading to deflation.
IV. Aggregate supply will increase, leading to deflation.

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Given the diagram above, suppose the equilibrium exchange rate for the Canadian dollar (CAD) is at $e_1$. If the Canadian government wishes to fix the exchange rate at $e_2$, it can employ all of the following policies except:

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Devaluation would most likely aid in achieving which of the following policy js4w4vrmb9+nycc5i+qn; 0l x objnc q vyi9rx;+wsn 0b4c5+m4ljectives?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is the most likely h ) ug(5qzy8+)dwwt.eq9saj7w:bq s gresponse for a country with a fixed exchange rate experiencing a sharp fall in:9b sgq)5wagquz st w)q+87ej.w y( dh net exports?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country has a fixed exchange rate with the UK pound where one unit of its cupyg:chht vbf.x55.c 0 rrency is0tvc5.b ygh 5hp.x:f c worth £0.80
£0.80. Which of the combinations of actions by the central bank would be taken if that value changed to £1?
Own currency UK pounds
ABuy Buy
BBuy Sell
CSell Sell
DSell Buy


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following would cause the shifts from point $x$to point $z$in the above diagram depicting supply and demand for US$on the foreign exchange market?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not a reason to adopt a floatingx198qk cpn1s(tc5z ut exchange rate?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following policies is consistent with its;n+xe jfq av0 yhhg8v(:j zu,q8a *y(e objective?
Policy Objective
A.Devaluation Reducing inflation
B.Revaluation Reducing unemployment
C.Devaluation Reduce a current account surplus
D.Revaluation Improve living standards


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